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Common App Essay Examples

通用申请个人陈述案例 2026/2027

​*部分文章收录于国外优秀案例

为什么

我们会分析这些主文书案例?

很多公开的优秀 Common App 主文书案例来自美国本土学生或国际背景学生,它们的成长环境、语言习惯和表达方式,未必与中国申请者完全相同。我们选择分析这类案例,并不是希望中国学生去模仿其中的经历、语气或文化背景,而是希望借助这些样本,理解一篇成功主文书背后的写作逻辑。

真正值得学习的,不是“别人写了什么故事”,而是:

一个普通素材如何被组织成清晰的个人叙事;
一段经历如何自然呈现性格、价值观和思考方式;
文章如何在细节、反思和结构之间保持平衡;
结尾如何让读者看到申请者未来可能带入大学社区的品质。

因此,本页中的案例解析仅供学习和参考。它们不能被直接套用,也不应该被改写成自己的经历。对中国学生来说,更重要的是把这些案例中的写作方法迁移到自己的真实经历中,找到属于自己的叙事线索和表达方式。

如何

阅读这些案例?

不要先看故事是否“高级”。
很多好文书的素材并不罕见。它们之所以有效,是因为作者能从具体经历里提炼出稳定的人格线索,让读者看到这个学生如何观察、判断、选择和成长。

不要模仿别人的经历。
家庭、身份、兴趣、挫折、社区经历都必须来自真实生活。主文书最怕的不是素材普通,而是为了显得特别而把自己写得不像自己。

重点看文章如何展开。
读案例时,可以重点观察三个问题:作者从哪里切入?中间如何建立变化?最后给招生官留下了怎样的个人印象?这些才是可以被学习的部分。

Common App Essay Example #23 Day Care

ESSAY

I was the ultimate day care kid — I never left.


From before I could walk to the start of middle school, Kimmy’s day care was my second home. While my classmates at school went home with stay-at-home moms to swim team and Girl Scouts, I traveled to the town next door where the houses are smaller, the parched lawns crunchy under my feet from the drought.


At school, I stuck out. I was one of the few brown kids on campus. Both of my parents worked full time. We didn’t spend money on tutors when I got a poor test score. I’d never owned a pair of Lululemon leggings, and my mom was not versed in the art of Zumba, Jazzercise or goat yoga. At school, I was a blade of green grass in a California lawn, but at day care, I blended in.


The kids ranged from infants to toddlers. I was the oldest by a long shot, but I liked it that way. As an only child, this was my window into a sibling relationship — well, seven sibling relationships. I played with them till we dropped, held them when they cried, got annoyed when they took my things. And the kids did the same for me. They helped as I sat at the counter drawing, and starred in every play I put on. They watched enviously as I climbed to the top of the plum tree in the backyard. Kimmy called herself “the substitute mother,” but she never gave herself enough credit. She listened while I gushed about my day, held me when I had a fever and came running when I fell out of the tree. From her, I learned to feed a baby a bottle, and recognize when a child was about to walk. I saw dozens of first steps, heard hundreds of first words, celebrated countless birthdays. Most importantly, I learned to let the bottle go when the baby could feed herself. And I collected all the firsts, all the memories and stories of each kid, spinning elaborate tales to the parents who walked through the door at the end of the day. I was the memory keeper, privy to the smallest snippets that go forgotten in a lifetime. I remember when Alyssa asked me to put plum tree flowers in her pigtails, and the time Arlo fell into the toilet. I remember the babies we bathed in the kitchen sink, and how Kimmy saved Gussie’s life with the Heimlich maneuver. I remember the tears at “graduation,” when children left for preschool, and each time our broken family mended itself when new kids arrived. When I got home, I wrote everything down in my pink notebook. Jackson’s first words, the time Lolly fell off the couch belting “Let It Go.” Each page titled with a child’s name and the moments I was afraid they wouldn’t remember.


I don’t go to day care anymore. Children don’t hide under the table, keeping me company while I do homework. Nursing a baby to sleep is no longer part of my everyday routine, and running feet don’t greet me when I return from school. But day care is infused in me. I can clean a room in five minutes, and whip up lunch for seven. I remain calm in the midst of chaos. After taming countless temper tantrums, I can work with anyone. I continue to be a storyteller.


When I look back, I remember peering down from the top of the plum tree. I see a tiny backyard with patches of dead grass. But I also see Kimmy and my seven “siblings.” I see the beginnings of lives, and a place that quietly shapes the children who run across the lawn below. The baby stares curiously up at me from the patio, bouncing in her seat. She will be walking soon, Kimmy says. As will I.

Tips + Analysis 1. 把熟悉的地方写出时间感。 day care 是作者从小到大不断回到的地方。文章通过不同年龄阶段的记忆,让同一个地点拥有时间厚度:它既是童年的空间,也是作者逐渐承担责任、观察他人、理解照顾的地方。 2. 让“照顾”具体起来。 文章没有把 care 写成抽象的善良,而是放进具体关系中:和孩子相处、观察他们的需求、理解耐心和责任。这样的写法让品质从场景里自然出现。 3. 用平凡空间写成长。 托儿所不是通常意义上的“重大事件”,但作者把它写成了自己长期成长的环境。个人陈述不一定需要罕见素材,只要能从熟悉的空间里写出真正的变化和理解。

Common App Essay Example #1 Home

ESSAY

(note: bold added to words added by us–see Tips + Analysis)


As I enter the double doors, the smell of freshly rolled biscuits hits me almost instantly. I trace the fan blades as they swing above me, emitting a low, repetitive hum resembling a faint melody. After bringing our usual order, the “Tailgate Special,” to the table, my father begins discussing the recent performance of Apple stock with my mother, myself, and my older eleven year old sister. Bojangle’s, a Southern establishment well known for its fried chicken and reliable fast food, is my family’s Friday night restaurant, often accompanied by trips to Eva Perry, the nearby library. With one hand on my breaded chicken and the other on Nancy Drew: Mystery of Crocodile Island, I can barely sit still as the thriller unfolds. They’re imprisoned! Reptiles! Not the enemy’s boat! As I delve into the narrative with a sip of sweet tea, I feel at home.


“Five, six, seven, eight!” As I shout the counts, nineteen dancers grab and begin to spin the tassels attached to their swords while walking heel-to-toe to the next formation of the classical Chinese sword dance. A glance at my notebook reveals a collection of worn pages covered with meticulously planned formations, counts, and movements. Through sharing videos of my performances with my relatives or discovering and choreographing the nuances of certain regional dances and their reflection on the region’s distinct culture, I deepen my relationship with my parents, heritage, and community. When I step on stage, the hours I’ve spent choreographing, creating poses, teaching, and polishing are all worthwhile, and the stage becomes my home.


Set temperature. Calibrate. Integrate. Analyze. Set temperature. Calibrate. Integrate. Analyze. This pulse mimics the beating of my heart, a subtle rhythm that persists each day I come into the lab. Whether I am working under the fume hood with platinum nanoparticles, manipulating raw integration data, or spraying a thin platinum film over pieces of copper, it is in Lab 304 in Hudson Hall that I first feel the distinct sensation, and I’m home. After spending several weeks attempting to synthesize platinum nanoparticles with a diameter between 10 and 16 nm, I finally achieve nanoparticles with a diameter of 14.6 nm after carefully monitoring the sulfuric acid bath. That unmistakable tingling sensation dances up my arm as I scribble into my notebook: I am overcome with a feeling of unbridled joy.


Styled in a t-shirt, shorts, and a worn, dark green lanyard, I sprint across the quad from the elective ‘Speaking Arabic through the Rassias Method’ to ‘Knitting Nirvana’. This afternoon is just one of many at Governor’s School East, where I have been transformed from a high school student into a philosopher, a thinker, and an avid learner. While I attend GS at Meredith College for Natural Science, the lessons learned and experiences gained extend far beyond physics concepts, serial dilutions, and toxicity. I learn to trust myself to have difficult yet necessary conversations about the political and economic climate. Governor’s School breeds a culture of inclusivity and multidimensionality, and I am transformed from “girl who is hardworking” or “science girl” to someone who indulges in the sciences, debates about psychology and the economy, and loves to swing and salsa dance. As I form a slip knot and cast on, I’m at home.


My home is a dynamic and eclectic entity. Although I’ve lived in the same house in Cary, North Carolina for 10 years, I have found and carved homes and communities that are filled with and enriched by tradition, artists, researchers, and intellectuals. While I may not always live within a 5 mile radius of a Bojangle’s or in close proximity to Lab 304, learning to become a more perceptive daughter and sister, to share the beauty of my heritage, and to take risks and redefine scientific and personal expectations will continue to impact my sense of home.

Tips + AnalysisTips + Analysis


1. 精准细节 = 高效叙事。

另一个作者可能只会写自己“在实验室工作”或“跳舞”,但这篇文章没有停在这种概括层面。作者用很具体的动作和画面,把经历快速带到读者眼前:比如在铜片上喷涂一层薄薄的铂膜,或观察硫酸浴中的反应。这些细节不是为了堆砌专业词,而是在告诉读者:她真的进入过这些场景,也从中形成了自己的理解。好的细节能让经历变得可见,也能让读者更自然地理解这段经历带给作者的东西。

2. 找到文章的线索。

这是一篇 montage essay,也就是用一个核心线索串起多段经历的文章。这里的线索是“home”——作者在哪些地方感到像在家一样。你会看到,每个段落都在讲一个不同场景,但最后都回到“归属感”这个主题。不过她没有机械地重复“我在这里感到 home”,而是不断变化表达方式,让同一个主题以不同角度出现。尤其在实验室那一段,她没有把 “home” 放在段落结尾,而是把它自然织进段落中,避免重复感。

3. 结尾可以面向未来。

很多人习惯用“总结中心思想”的方式结尾,但个人陈述可以更灵活。这篇文章把通常会放在开头的“我是谁”留到最后:作者说自己来自很多不同的“家”,而这些家共同塑造了她。这样的结尾不只是回顾过去,也让读者看见她未来会如何进入新的环境、建立新的连接。它给文章留下了一种继续向前的感觉。

Common App Essay Example #2 Easter

ESSAY

It was Easter and we should’ve been celebrating with our family, but my father had locked us in the house. If he wasn’t going out, neither were my mother and I.


My mother came to the U.S. from Mexico to study English. She’d been an exceptional student and had a bright future ahead of her. But she fell in love and eloped with the man that eventually became my father. He loved her in an unhealthy way, and was both physically and verbally abusive. My mother lacked the courage to start over so she stayed with him and slowly let go of her dreams and aspirations. But she wouldn’t allow for the same to happen to me.


In the summer before my junior year I was offered a scholarship to study abroad in Egypt. Not to my surprise, my father refused to let me go. But my mother wouldn’t let him crush my dreams as well. I’d do this for myself and for my mothers unfulfilled aspirations. I accepted the scholarship.


I thought I’d finally have all the freedom I longed for in Egypt, but initially I didn’t. On a weekly basis I heard insults and received harassment in the streets, yet I didn’t yield to the societal expectations for women by staying indoors. I continued to roam throughout Egypt, exploring the Great Pyramids of Giza , cruising on the Nile, and traveling to Luxor and Aswan. And before I returned to the U.S. I received the unexpected opportunity to travel to London and Paris. It was surreal: a girl from the ghetto traveling alone around the world with a map in her hands And no man or cultural standards could dictate what I was to do. I rode the subway from Cambridge University to the British Museum. I took a train from London to Paris and in two days I visited the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, Notre Dame Cathedral, and took a cruise on the Seine. Despite the language barrier I found I had the self-confidence to approach anyone for directions.


While I was in Europe enjoying my freedom, my mother moved out and rented her own place. It was as if we’d simultaneously gained our independence. We were proud of each other. And she vicariously lived through my experiences as I sent her pictures and told her about my adventures.


Finally, we were free.


I currently live in the U.S with my mother. My father has gradually transformed from a frigid man to the loving father I always yearned for. Life isn’t perfect, but for the moment I’m enjoying tranquility and stability with my family and are communicating much better than ever before.


I’m involved in my school’s Leadership Council as leader of our events committee. We plan and execute school dances and create effective donation letters. I see this as a stepping-stone for my future, as I plan to double major in Women’s Studies and International Relations with a focus on Middle Eastern studies. After the political turmoil of the Arab Spring many Middle Eastern countries refuse to grant women equal positions in society because that would contradict Islamic texts. By oppressing women they’re silencing half of their population. I believe these Islamic texts have been misinterpreted throughout time, and my journey towards my own independence has inspired me to help other women find liberation as well.


My Easter will drastically differ from past years. Rather than being locked at home, my mother and I will celebrate outdoors our rebirth and renewal.

Tips + Analysis


1. 用细节抓住读者。

一个有效的开头通常要完成两件事:抓住读者注意力,同时暗示文章接下来要讨论的方向。这里作者写到父亲把她和母亲锁在屋里,这个细节本身就带有强烈张力,让读者立刻想知道发生了什么。同时,这个开头也为后文关于自由、独立和自我掌控的讨论埋下了伏笔。

2. 用“回到开头”的方式收束全文。

文章开头写到被锁在屋里的场景,之后中间部分离开了这个具体事件,转而展开母亲的经历、作者的成长和她对独立的理解。但文章并没有真正抛开开头的主题,而是在中间段落不断扩展“控制”与“自由”的含义。结尾再次回到最初那个被锁住的空间,作者和母亲走向户外,形成一种完整的回环:回到了开始的地方,但人物已经发生了变化。

3. 即使写到别人,也要让焦点留在自己身上。

个人陈述的主角仍然应该是申请者本人。文章里母亲当然非常重要,但作者没有让母亲完全占据叙事中心。她写母亲,是为了说明自己如何理解爱、勇气、限制与选择。也就是说,别人可以是故事的重要部分,但文章最终要回答的仍然是:这段经历如何改变了“我”的看法和行动。

Common App Essay Example #3 Makeup

ESSAY

In eighth grade, I was asked to write my hobbies and career goals, but I hesitated. Should I just make something up? I was embarrassed to tell people that my hobby was collecting cosmetics and that I wanted to become a cosmetic chemist. I worried others would judge me as too girlish and less competent compared to friends who wanted to work at the UN in foreign affairs or police the internet to crack down on hackers. The very fact that I was insecure about my “hobby” was perhaps proof that cosmetics was trivial, and I was a superficial girl for loving it.


But cosmetics was not just a pastime, it was an essential part of my daily life. In the morning I got up early for my skincare routine, using brightening skin tone and concealing blemishes, which gave me the energy and confidence throughout the day. At bedtime I relaxed with a soothing cleansing ritual applying different textures and scents of liquids, creams, sprays, and gels. My cosmetic collection was a dependable companion – rather than hiding it away, I decided instead to learn more about cosmetics, and to explore.


However, cosmetic science wasn’t taught at school so I designed my own training. It began with the search for a local cosmetician to teach me the basics of cosmetics, and each Sunday I visited her lab to formulate organic products. A year of lab practice taught me how little I knew about ingredients, so my training continued with independent research on toxins. I discovered that safety in cosmetics was a contested issue amongst scientists, policy makers, companies, and consumer groups, variously telling me there are toxic ingredients that may or may not be harmful. I was frustrated by this uncertainty, yet motivated to find ways of sharing what I was learning with others.


Research spurred action. I began writing articles on the history of toxic cosmetics, from lead in Elizabethan face powder to lead in today’s lipstick, and communicated with a large readership online. Positive feedback from hundreds of readers inspired me to step up my writing, to raise awareness with my peers, so I wrote a gamified survey for online distribution discussing the slack natural and organic labeling of cosmetics, which are neither regulated nor properly defined. At school I saw opportunities to affect real change and launched a series of green chemistry campaigns: the green agenda engaged the school community in something positive and was a magnet for creative student ideas, such as a recent project to donate handmade organic pet shampoo to local dog shelters. By senior year, I was pleased my exploration had gone well.


But on a recent holiday back home, I unpacked and noticed cosmetics had invaded much of my space over the years. Dresser top and drawers were crammed with unused tubes and jars – once handpicked with loving care – had now become garbage. I sorted through each hardened face powder and discolored lotion, remembering what had excited me about the product and how I’d used it. Examining these mementos led me to a surprising realization: yes, I had been a superficial girl obsessed with clear and flawless skin.


But there was something more too.


My makeup had given me confidence and comfort, and that was okay. I am glad I didn’t abandon the superficial me, but instead acknowledged her, and stood by her to take her on an enlightening and rewarding journey. Cosmetics led me to dig deeper into scientific inquiry, helped me develop an impassioned voice, and became a tool to connect me with others. Together, I’ve learned that the beauty of a meaningful journey lies in getting lost for it was in the meandering that I found myself.

Tips + Analysis


1. 寻找不常见的连接。

有些素材很容易被写成老套的文章,比如“某项运动教会我努力”。这篇文章的强处在于,它把“化妆”这个容易被轻视的兴趣,和科学探究、公共表达、自我理解联系起来。读者进入一篇关于 makeup 的文章时,未必会预期看到关于化学、安全议题或社会观念的讨论,这种不常见的连接让文章更有新鲜感。写自己的素材时,也可以先问:这个故事最容易被写成什么样的套话?有没有一个更少见但更真实的角度?

2. 找到段落之间的胶水。

这篇文章的段落转换很顺。作者在第二段开头写道,化妆“不只是消遣,而是我日常生活的重要部分”。这句话既承接了上一段别人可能把化妆看作浅层兴趣的误解,又引出了下一段:化妆为什么对她的日常生活和思考方式重要。好的转折句不是单纯换话题,而是让读者知道:上一段和下一段之间是什么关系。

3. 建立变化弧线。

作者对化妆的理解在文章中逐渐变化。开头时,她因为喜欢化妆而感到不安,担心自己被看作肤浅;中间几段通过具体经历,让她对化妆产生更复杂、更深入的认识;到了结尾,她能把这个兴趣和自己的表达、研究、责任感联系起来。也就是说,文章不是在证明“化妆很有意义”这么简单,而是在呈现作者如何一步步重新理解它。

Common App Essay Example #4 Transformers Are Not Just for Boys

ESSAY

Transformers are not just for boys. I loved these amazing robots that could transform into planes and cars the first time I saw them in the toy store. The boys had all the samples, refusing to let me play with one. When I protested loudly to my mother, she gently chided me that Transformers were ugly and unfeminine. She was wrong.


When I moved from China to Canada, my initial excitement turned to dismay as my peers were not as understanding of my language barrier as I’d hoped. I joined the robotics team in a desperate attempt to find a community, though I doubted I would fit into the male-dominated field. Once I used physics to determine gear ratio, held a drill for the first time, and jumped into the pit to fix a robot, I was hooked.


I went back to China that summer to bring robotics to my friends. I asked them to join me in the technology room at my old school and showed them how to use power tools to create robot parts. I pitched my idea to the school principal and department heads. By the time I left China, my old school had a team.


Throughout the next year, I guided my Chinese team-only one of three that existed in the country-with the help of social media. I translated instructions, set building deadlines and coached them on how to answer judges’ questions.


I returned to China a year later to lead my team through their first Chinese-hosted international competition. Immediately upon arrival to the competition, I gave the Chinese head official important documents for urgent distribution. I knew all the Chinese teams would need careful instructions on the rules and procedures. I was surprised when the competition descended into confusion and chaos. Government policies against information sharing had blocked the Chinese teams from receiving information and the Chinese organizers hadn’t distributed my documents. I decided to create another source of knowledge for my fledgling robotics teams.


It took me several weeks to create a sharing platform that students could access through the firewall. On it, I shared my experience and posted practical practice challenges. I received hundreds of shares and had dozens of discussion questions posted.


My platform’s popularity created an unintended issue; it garnered the attention and reprimand of the Chinese robotics organizations. When a head official reached out to my Canadian mentors, warning them to stop my involvement with the Chinese teams, I was concerned. When a Chinese official publicly chastised me on a major robotics forum, I was heartbroken. They made it clear that my gender, my youth, and my information sharing approach was not what they wanted.


I considered quitting. But so many students reached out to me requesting help. I wanted to end unnecessary exclusion. I worked to enhance access to my platform. I convinced Amazon to sponsor my site, giving it access to worldwide high-speed servers. Although I worried about repercussions, I continued to translate and share important documents.


During the busy building season, my platform is swamped with discussions, questions and downloads. I have organized a group of friends to help me monitor the platform daily so that no question or request is left unanswered. Some of my fears have come true: I have been banned from several Chinese robotics forums. I am no longer allowed to attend Chinese robotics competitions in China as a mentor. The Chinese government has taken down my site more than once.


Robotics was my first introduction to the wonderful world of Science, Technology, Engineering and Math. I am dedicated to the growth of robotics in places where it is needed and wanted. I have used my hands and mind to tear down all barriers that separate people, no matter gender or nationality, from the inspiration and exploration of STEM.


Transformers, robotics and STEM are for boys and girls, even in China.

Tips + Analysis

1. 变化你的结构。

再有趣的内容,如果全部堆成一大段,也会让人读得吃力。短一些、有明确目的、容易消化的段落,通常更适合个人陈述。这篇文章很懂得控制节奏:需要展开关键例子时,作者会给足篇幅;需要快速推进时,她也能用很短的段落完成过渡。句子层面也是如此,第一段结尾的 “She was wrong.” 很短,却因为前面句子较长、信息较多,反而产生了有力的停顿。

2. 把“你做了什么”写清楚。

如果招生官问“你在志愿活动里具体做了什么”,只回答“我帮忙了”其实浪费了展示自己的机会。这篇文章的作者当然是在帮助 robotics team,但她写得远比“helped out”具体。比如她写自己 translated instructions、set building deadlines、coached teammates on how to answer judges’ questions。这些动词让读者很快看见她的真实参与方式,而不是只知道她“参与过”。

3. 写出你的行动带来了什么效果。

作者不仅写自己做了什么,也写这些行动产生了什么影响。比如她创建线上分享平台后,收到了数百次转发,也出现了很多讨论问题。这样的结果让读者知道,她的行动不是停留在个人热情层面,而是真的影响了一个更大的群体。个人陈述里的成果不一定必须宏大,但最好能让读者看见行动之后发生了什么。

Common App Essay Example #5 The Instagram Post

ESSAY

On “Silent Siege Day,” many students in my high school joined the Students for Life club and wore red armbands with “LIFE” on them. As a non-Catholic in a Catholic school, I knew I had to be cautious in expressing my opinion on the abortion debate. However, when I saw that all of the armband-bearing students were male, I could not stay silent.


I wrote on Instagram, “pro-choice does not necessarily imply pro-abortion; it means that we respect a woman’s fundamental right to make her own choice regarding her own body.”


Some of my peers expressed support but others responded by calling me a dumb bitch, among other names. When I demanded an apology for the name-calling, I was told I needed to learn to take a joke: “you have a lot of anger, I think you need a boyfriend.” Another one of my peers apparently thought the post was sarcastic (?) and said “I didn’t know women knew how to use sarcasm.”


One by one, I responded. I was glad to have sparked discussion, but by midnight, I was mentally and emotionally exhausted.


Completely overwhelmed by the 140+ comments, I looked to my parents for comfort, assuming they would be proud of me for standing up for my beliefs. But instead, they told me to remove the post and to keep quiet, given the audience. I refused to remove the post, but decided to stay silent.


For months, I heard students talking about “The Post,” and a new sense of self-consciousness felt like duct tape over my mouth. As I researched the history of Planned Parenthood (to respond to someone accusing it of “the genocide of black babies”), I became interested in the history of the feminist movement. At the same time, I was studying the Civil Rights Movement in my history class, and researching my feminist critique of Ibsen’s A Doll’s House. I gradually began to realize that refusing to conform to the conventions of society is what propels us toward equality. Martin Luther King was arrested nearly thirty times for ‘civil disobedience’ and Susan B. Anthony for ‘illegal voting.’ Letting the social media backlash silence my own fight for social justice seemed silly and unacceptable.


Before The Post, I naïvely thought that sexism was dead, but I came to see its ubiquity, whether it’s painfully conspicuous or seemingly innocuous. Knowing that young girls are especially vulnerable to constricting gender stereotypes, I Googled “girls empowerment programs” and called Girls on the Run to see how I could help. As a junior coach, I spend my Monday and Thursday afternoons with middle school girls, running, singing Taylor Swift songs, discussing our daily achievements (I got 100 on my math test!), and setting goals for the next day. The girls celebrate their accomplishments and talk about themselves positively, fully expressing their self-esteem.


After The Post, I also Googled ‘how to be politically active,’ and signed petitions for the Medicare for All Act, the Raise the Wage Act, and the EACH Woman Act, among others. In response to the transgender military ban, I called the White House (they hung up as soon as I said “as a human rights advocate…,” but I tried). It feels good to sign petitions, but I’m still not doing enough. I want to fight for social justice in the courtroom.


My role model Ruth Bader Ginsburg says, “dissent[ers] speak to a future age… they are writing not for today but for tomorrow.” Retrospectively, I realize that The Post was my voice of dissent―through it, I initiated a campus-wide discussion and openly challenged the majority opinion of my school for the first time. As I aspire to become a civil rights attorney and the first Asian woman on the Supreme Court (I hope it doesn’t take that long!), I am confident that I will continue to write and speak out for justice ―for tomorrow.

Tips + Analysis

1. 把重点放在行动和结果上。

这是一篇 narrative essay。作者大约用前三分之一写挑战以及挑战带来的影响,然后从 “One by one…” 那一段开始,转向自己如何回应这些挑战,以及在回应过程中学到了什么。这个比例很值得注意:问题本身只占一部分,更多篇幅留给了行动和结果。读者当然想了解你遇到了什么困难,但更关心你如何处理它。

2. 用清楚的动词展示行动。

“我们很努力地做了一个项目”并不能告诉读者太多。相比之下,清楚的动作动词能让读者看见事情如何发生。这篇文章里有很多这样的动词:I wrote on Instagram、I demanded an apology、singing Taylor Swift songs、I called the White House。它们让作者的反应变得具体,也让文章不只是停留在态度表达上。

3. 让时间线清楚。

这篇文章按照事件顺序组织段落:Instagram post 的起因、人们的反应、作者如何回应、最后她学到了什么。清楚的时间线让读者不需要费力猜测事情顺序,也能更顺畅地跟随作者的变化。叙事型文书不一定必须完全按时间写,但如果事件本身比较复杂,清楚的顺序会很有帮助。

Common App Essay Example #6 ¡Ya Levantate!

ESSAY

“¡Mijo! ¡Ya levantate! ¡Se hace tarde!” (Son! Wake up! It’s late already.) My father’s voice pierced into my room as I worked my eyes open. We were supposed to open the restaurant earlier that day.


Ever since 5th grade, I have been my parents’ right hand at Hon Lin Restaurant in our hometown of Hermosillo, Mexico. Sometimes, they needed me to be the cashier; other times, I was the youngest waiter on staff. Eventually, when I got strong enough, I was called into the kitchen to work as a dishwasher and a chef’s assistant.


The restaurant took a huge toll on my parents and me. Working more than 12 hours every single day (even holidays), I lacked paternal guidance, thus I had to build autonomy at an early age. On weekdays, I learned to cook my own meals, wash my own clothes, watch over my two younger sisters, and juggle school work.


One Christmas Eve we had to prepare 135 turkeys as a result of my father’s desire to offer a Christmas celebration to his patrons. We began working at 11pm all the way to 5am. At one point, I noticed the large dark bags under my father’s eyes. This was the scene that ignited the question in my head: “Is this how I want to spend the rest of my life?”


The answer was no.


So I started a list of goals. My first objective was to make it onto my school’s British English Olympics team that competed in an annual English competition in the U.K. After two unsuccessful attempts, I got in. The rigorous eight months of training paid off as we defeated over 150 international schools and lifted the 2nd Place cup; pride permeated throughout my hometown.


Despite the euphoria brought by victory, my sense of stability would be tested again, and therefore my goals had to adjust to the changing pattern.


During the summer of 2014, my parents sent me to live in the United States on my own to seek better educational opportunities. I lived with my grandparents, who spoke Taishan (a Chinese dialect I wasn’t fluent in). New responsibilities came along as I spent that summer clearing my documentation, enrolling in school, and getting electricity and water set up in our new home. At 15 years old, I became the family’s financial manager, running my father’s bank accounts, paying bills and insurance, while also translating for my grandmother, and cleaning the house.


In the midst of moving to a new country and the overwhelming responsibilities that came with it, I found an activity that helped me not only escape the pressures around me but also discover myself. MESA introduced me to STEM and gave me nourishment and a new perspective on mathematics. As a result, I found my potential in math way beyond balancing my dad’s checkbooks.


My 15 years in Mexico forged part of my culture that I just cannot live without. Trying to fill the void for a familiar community, I got involved with the Association of Latin American students, where I am now an Executive Officer. I proudly embrace the identity I left behind. I started from small debates within the club to discussing bills alongside 124 Chicanos/Latinos at the State Capitol of California.


The more I scratch off from my goals list, the more it brings me back to those days handling spatulas. Anew, I ask myself, “Is this how I want to spent the rest of my life?” I want a life driven by my passions, rather than the impositions of labor. I want to explore new paths and grow within my community to eradicate the prejudicial barriers on Latinos. So yes, this IS how I want to spend the rest of my life.

Tips + Analysis

1. 善用结构。

可以数一数这篇文章每段有几句话。它没有像文学分析论文那样使用厚重的大段落,而是保持短而清楚的段落节奏。每一段基本承担一个明确任务:引入场景、补充背景、展示责任、推进变化。这样的结构让文章读起来很快,也让餐馆生活的忙碌感自然出现。

2. 先写张力,再补背景。

文章一开始就把读者放进一个有声音、有动作、有紧迫感的场景:“¡Mijo! ¡Ya levantate!” 读者会想知道:谁在喊?为什么这么急?正是这种好奇心推动我们继续读下去。随后作者很快补充背景,说明自己在家庭餐馆中的角色。先制造问题,再给出语境,是一种很有效的开头方式。

3. 写活动列表讲不出的故事。

个人陈述可以展示活动列表无法呈现的部分:一个人为什么做这些事,以及这些日常背后的情感和动机。活动列表可能能写“在家庭餐馆帮忙”,但它不能完整呈现清晨起床、接订单、面对压力、理解父母劳动这些细节。这篇文章的价值就在于,它把一个活动背后的生活质地写出来了。

Common App Essay Example #7 No Stranger to Contrast

ESSAY

I’m no stranger to contrast. A Chinese American with accented Chinese, a Florida-born Texan, a first generation American with a British passport: no label fits me without a caveat.


But I’ve always strived to find connections among the dissimilar. In my home across the sea, although my relatives’ rapid Mandarin sails over my head, in them I recognize the same work ethic that carried my parents out of rural Shanghai to America, that fueled me through sweltering marching band practices and over caffeinated late nights. I even spend my free time doing nonograms, grid-based logic puzzles solved by using clues to fill in seemingly random pixels to create a picture.


It started when I was a kid. One day, my dad captured my fickle kindergartner attention (a herculean feat) and taught me Sudoku. As he explained the rules, those mysterious scaffoldings of numbers I often saw on his computer screen transformed into complex structures of logic built by careful strategy.


From then on, I wondered if I could uncover the hidden order behind other things in my life. In elementary school, I began to recognize patterns in the world around me: thin, dark clouds signaled rain, the moon changed shape every week, and the best snacks were the first to go. I wanted to know what unseen rules affected these things and how they worked. My parents, both pipeline engineers, encouraged this inquisitiveness and sometimes tried explaining to me how they solved puzzles in their own work. Although I didn’t understand the particulars, their analytical mindsets helped me muddle through math homework and optimize matches in Candy Crush.


In high school, I studied by linking concepts across subjects as if my coursework was another puzzle to solve. PEMDAS helped me understand appositive phrases, and the catalysts for revolutions resembled chemical isotopes, nominally different with the same properties.


As I grew older, my interests expanded to include the delicate systems of biology, the complexity of animation, and the nuances of language. Despite these subjects’ apparent dissimilarity, each provided fresh, fascinating perspectives on the world with approaches like color theory and evolution. I was (and remain) voracious for the new and unusual, spending hours entrenched in Wikipedia articles on obscure topics, i.e. classical ciphers or dragons, and analyzing absurdist YouTube videos.


Unsurprisingly, like pilot fish to their sharks, my career aspirations followed my varied passions: one day I wanted to be an illustrator, the next a biochemist, then a stand-up comedian. When it came to narrowing down the choices, narrowing down myself, I felt like nothing would satisfy my ever-fluctuating intellectual appetite.


But when I discovered programming, something seemed to settle. In computer science, I had found a field where I could be creative, explore a different type of language, and (yes) solve puzzles. Coding let me both analyze logic in its purest form and manipulate it to accomplish anything from a simple “print ‘hello world'” to creating functional games. Even when lines of red error messages fill my console, debugging offered me the same thrill as a particularly good puzzle. Now, when I see my buggy versions of Snake, Paint, and Pacman in my files, I’m filled paradoxically with both satisfaction and a restless itch to improve the code and write new, better programs.


While to others my life may seem like a jumble of incompatible fragments, like a jigsaw puzzle, each piece connects to become something more. However, there are still missing pieces at the periphery: experiences to have, knowledge to gain, bad jokes to tell. Someday I hope to solve the unsolvable. But for now, I’ve got a nonogram with my name on it.

Tips + Analysis

1. 让结构和内容互相呼应。

这篇文章有相当一部分在写“对比”和某种混乱感:身份、兴趣、家庭、逻辑谜题、职业想象彼此交错。作者的句子结构有时也故意带着这种复杂和跳跃,让形式本身呼应内容。这样的写法有风险,但如果控制得好,读者不仅理解作者在说“我习惯对比”,也会在阅读节奏中感受到这种对比。

2. 从日常中寻找洞察。

申请材料里有很多地方可以展示活动和成就,但生活里也有许多不适合写进活动列表、却能说明一个人的瞬间。这篇文章从看似普通的家庭互动、兴趣转向和思维习惯中提炼出作者的特点。它提醒我们:个人陈述不一定要依靠特别大的事件,关键是能否从日常经验中看出真正的思考。

Common App Essay Example #8 The “Not Black Enough” East-Asian Influenced Bibliophile

ESSAY

Growing up, my world was basketball. My summers were spent between the two solid black lines. My skin was consistently tan in splotches and ridden with random scratches. My wardrobe consisted mainly of track shorts, Nike shoes, and tournament t-shirts. Gatorade and Fun Dip were my pre-game snacks. The cacophony of rowdy crowds, ref whistles, squeaky shoes, and scoreboard buzzers was a familiar sound. I was the team captain of almost every team I played on-familiar with the Xs and Os of plays, commander of the court, and the coach’s right hand girl.


But that was only me on the surface.


Deep down I was an East-Asian influenced bibliophile and a Young Adult fiction writer.


Hidden in the cracks of a blossoming collegiate level athlete was a literary fiend. I devoured books in the daylight. I crafted stories at night time. After games, after practice, after conditioning I found nooks of solitude. Within these moments, I became engulfed in a world of my own creation. Initially, I only read young adult literature, but I grew to enjoy literary fiction and self-help: Kafka, Dostoevsky, Branden, Csikszentmihalyi. I expanded my bubble to Google+ critique groups, online discussion groups, blogs, writing competitions and clubs. I wrote my first novel in fifth grade, my second in seventh grade, and started my third in ninth grade. Reading was instinctual. Writing was impulsive.


I stumbled upon the movies of Hayao Miyazaki at a young age. I related a lot to the underlying East Asian philosophy present in his movies. My own perspective on life, growth, and change was echoed in his storytelling. So, I read his autobiographies, watched anime, and researched ancient texts-Analects, The Way, Art of War. Then, I discovered the books of Haruki Murakami whom I now emulate in order to improve my writing.


Like two sides of a coin, I lived in two worlds. One world was outward-aggressive, noisy, invigorating; the other, internal-tempestuous, serene, nuanced.


Internal and external conflict ensued. Many times I was seen only as an athlete and judged by the stereotypes that come with it: self-centered, unintelligent, listens to rap. But off the court, I was more reflective, empathetic and I listened to music like Florence and the Machine. I was even sometimes bullied for not acting “black enough.” My teammates felt that my singular focus should be basketball and found it strange that I participated in so many extracurriculars.


But why should I be one-dimensional? I had always been motivated to reach the pinnacle of my potential in whatever I was interested in. Why should I be defined by only one aspect of my life? I felt like I had to pick one world.


Then I had an ACL injury. And then another. And then another.


After the first ACL surgery, my family and I made the decision to homeschool. I knew I wanted to explore my many interests-literature, novel writing, East Asian culture, and basketball-equally. So I did. I found time to analyze Heart of Darkness and used my blog to instruct adult authors how to become self-published authors. I researched Shintoism, read dozens of books on writing and self-improvement. My sister and I had been talking for a while about starting a nonprofit focused on social awareness, education, and community outreach. Finally, we had the time to do it.


While basketball has equipped me with leadership skills and life experiences, it is only one part of who I am. As a socially aware, intellectual, and introspective individual, I value creative expression and independence. My life’s mission is to reach my full potential in order to help others reach their own.

Tips + Analysis

1. 找到证据。

读完第一段,我们很容易知道篮球曾经是作者生活中很重要的一部分。为什么?因为作者给了证据:球场线条、Gatorade、Fun Dip、比赛、训练、身体记忆。这些细节共同证明了“篮球很重要”,而不是让作者直接告诉读者“篮球对我很重要”。好的个人陈述常常靠证据说话。

2. 利用读者的预期。

第一段让人以为这会是一篇篮球文书,但作者很快转向:“but that was only me on the surface.” 这个转折很重要。前面大量篮球细节让读者形成期待,随后作者打破这种期待,把文章带向身份、阅读和自我理解。不是为了反转而反转,而是借读者的预期打开更深的一层。

3. 结尾可以重新定义开头。

结尾不一定只是重复主题。这里作者让结尾回到开头的篮球形象,但我们此时已经不再只把篮球看作运动,而是把它看作作者身份表层的一部分。好的结尾能让读者重新理解开头:同一个画面再次出现,但含义已经变得更丰富。

Common App Essay Example #9 Superpowers

ESSAY

When I was a little girl, I imagined I had superpowers. Deadly lasers would shoot from my eyes pulverizing the monsters hiding under my bed. Mom would wonder where I had magically disappeared to after I turned invisible as she forced me to eat that plate of broccoli. It was the wish I made on every birthday candle and upon every bright star.


Who knew my dream would come true.


I discovered my first power when I turned 14. My mom had been diagnosed with Ovarian cancer my freshman year of high school. Seated alone in my room, I became lost in a cycle of worry and panic. In the midst of my downward spiral, I reached out for a small bristled paintbrush, guiding it across the canvas-the motion gave me peace. My emotions spilled out onto the canvas, staining my clothes with a palette of blues and blacks. A sense of calm replaced the anxiety and fear which had gripped me tightly for so many months. Painting gave me the power to heal myself and find peace in a scary situation.


Little did I know, sharing my superpower would lead me to unfamiliar parts of my city. I was alerted to trouble at an elementary school in Dallas where students’ access to the arts was under threat from budget cuts. I joined forces with the principal and the school’s community service representative to create an afterschool arts program. From paper masks in October to pots of sunshine crafts in March, it did more than teach students to freely draw and color; it created a community where kids connected with the power of art to express joy, hope, and identity. The program, now in its third year, has succeeded in reaching kids deprived of art. Sharing art with these students has given me the power to step outside of my familiar surroundings and connect with kids I never would have met otherwise. I am grateful for the power of art to not only heal but to also connect with others.


I knew my powers worked on a local level but I wanted to reach out globally. For four years, I have been searching for a way to defeat the scourge of child marriage, a leading cause of poverty in rural India. I discovered a formula in which girls’ education successfully defeats child marriage as part of my capstone project through the Academy of Global Studies (AGS) program at my school.


I took my powers overseas, flying 8,535 miles to arrive at a dilapidated school in the bleak slums of Jaipur, India. While conducting interviews with pre-adolescent girls stuffed into dusty classrooms, I learned of their grey routines: rising early to obtain well-water, cooking, cleaning and caring for younger siblings prior to rushing to school. Despite the efforts of keeping these girls in school to prevent child marriage, their school relied on rote memorization without any creative arts programming. As I organized my art project for these girls, I was unsure if my powers would reach them. Their initial skepticism and uncertainty slowly transformed into wonder and joy as they brought their bright paper fish cut-outs to life. The experience opened my eyes to the power of art to form universal connections, and it inspires me to share and strengthen its force within the lives of all children.


Much of the little girl yearning for superpowers remains a part of me. But now I have moved beyond wishing for powers to acquiring a deeper understanding of how superpowers work. While I never fulfilled my wish to run at lightning speeds or shoot spiderwebs from my fingers, my experiences with art have taught me that the greatest superpowers lie within each of us-the powers to create, express, and connect in meaningful ways. Every girl deserves the chance to dream, I am just lucky mine came true.

Tips + Analysis

1. 隐喻保持一致。

这篇文章的乐趣之一,是作者把幻想语言用在真实经历上。童年想象中的 superpowers,后来变成了现实生活中和艺术有关的“能力”。更重要的是,作者没有笨重地反复解释这个隐喻,而是通过 “power”、 “voice”、 “create” 之类的语言,让 superpower 的概念一直轻轻存在。

2. 结尾既意外又合理。

一个好结尾常常同时具备两种感觉:有一点意外,但回头看又是必然的。这篇文章的结尾之所以成立,是因为前文一直在铺垫:作者把艺术当作力量、把表达当作行动。所以当结尾把“超能力”落到真实的创造与影响上时,它不是突然拔高,而是顺着全文已经建立的逻辑自然抵达。

Common App Essay Example #10 Does Every Life Matter?

ESSAY

Does every life matter? Because it seems like certain lives matter more than others, especially when it comes to money.


I was in eighth grade when a medical volunteer group that my dad had led to Northern Thailand faced a dilemma of choosing between treating a patient with MDR-TB or saving $5000 (the estimated treatment cost for this patient) for future patients. I remember overhearing intense conversations outside the headquarters tent. My dad and his friend were arguing that we should treat the woman regardless of the treatment cost, whereas the others were arguing that it simply cost too much to treat her. Looking back, it was a conflict between ideals-one side argued that everyone should receive treatment whereas the other argued that interventions should be based on cost-effectiveness. I was angry for two reasons. First, because my father lost the argument. Second, because I couldn’t logically defend what I intuitively believed: that every human being has a right to good health. In short, that every life matters.


Over the next four years I read piles of books on social justice and global health equity in order to prove my intuitive belief in a logical manner. I even took online courses at the undergraduate and graduate level. But I failed to find a clear, logical argument for why every life mattered. I did, however, find sound arguments for the other side, supporting the idea that society should pursue the well-being of the greatest number, that interventions should mitigate the most death and disability per dollar spent. Essentially, my research screamed, “Kid, it’s all about the numbers.”


But I continued searching, even saving up pocket money to attend a summer course on global health at Brown University. It was there that I met Cate Oswald, a program director for Partners in Health (PIH), an organization that believed “the idea that some lives matter less is the root of all that is wrong with the world.” It was like finding a ray of light in the darkness.


Refueled with hope, I went back to find the answer, but this time I didn’t dive into piles of books or lectures. I searched my memories. Why was I convinced that every life mattered?


When the woman with MDR-TB came to our team, she brought along with her a boy that looked about my age. Six years have passed since I met him, but I still remember the gaze he gave me as he left with his mother. It wasn’t angry, nor was it sad. It was, in a way, serene. It was almost as if he knew this was coming. That burdened me. Something inside me knew this wasn’t right. It just didn’t feel right. Perhaps it was because I, for a second, placed myself in his shoes, picturing what I’d feel if my mother was the woman with MDR-TB.


Upon reflection, I found that my answer didn’t exist in books or research, but somewhere very close from the beginning-my intuition. In other words, I didn’t need an elaborate and intricate reason to prove to myself that health is an inalienable right for every human being-I needed self-reflection.


So I ask again, “Does every life matter?” Yes. “Do I have solid, written proof?” No.


Paul Farmer once said, “The thing about rights is that in the end you can’t prove what is a right.” To me, global health is not merely a study. It’s an attitude-a lens I use to look at the world-and it’s a statement about my commitment to health as a fundamental quality of liberty and equity.

Tips + Analysis

1. 明确文章的大想法。

这位作者很清楚自己文章的核心论点。开头的问题 “Does every life matter?” 直接把文章的两个关键词摆出来:health 和 equity。这样的大问题如果处理不好,容易空泛;但这里作者后面用具体经历去支撑它,所以问题不只是口号,而是全文的框架。

2. 清楚的挑战带来清楚的行动。

第二段结尾,作者明确写出自己的困境:他直觉上相信每个人都有获得良好健康的权利,却还无法从逻辑上为这个信念辩护。这个挑战写得清楚,后面的行动也就顺理成章:他去学习、研究、参与项目,用事实和论证支持自己的信念。挑战越具体,行动就越容易被读者理解。

3. 使用引用要谨慎。

很多人喜欢在文章开头放名人名言,因为它看上去很贴合价值观。但个人陈述真正需要的是作者自己的声音。如果引用只是替你表达一个大主题,反而会削弱个人感。这篇文章更有效的地方在于,它把价值观放进具体问题、具体行动和具体思考中,而不是依赖一句外部名言来制造深度。

Common App Essay Example #11 The Daily Show

ESSAY

For over two years, my final class of the day has been nontraditional. No notes, no tests, no official assignments. Just a twenty-three minute lecture every Monday through Thursday, which I watched from my couch. Professor Jon Stewart would lecture his class about the news of the day, picking apart the absurdities of current events.


The Daily Show inspired me to explore the methods behind the madness of the world Stewart satirized. Although I’d always had a passion for the news, I evolved from scrolling through Yahoo‘s homepage to reading articles from The New York Times and The Economist. I also began to tie in knowledge I learned in school. I even caught The Daily Show inexcusably putting a picture of John Quincy Adams at a table with the founding fathers instead of John Adams! Thanks, APUSH.


Clearly, The Daily Show has a political slant. However, Stewart convinced me that partisan media, regardless of its political affiliation, can significantly impact its viewers’ political beliefs. I wrote a psychology paper analyzing the polarizing effects of the media and how confirmation bias leads already opinionated viewers to ossify their beliefs. As a debater, I’ve learned to argue both sides of an issue, and the hardest part of this is recognizing one’s own biases. I myself had perhaps become too biased from my viewing of The Daily Show, and ultimately this motivated me to watch CNN, MSNBC, and Fox News, allowing me to assimilate information from opposing viewpoints.


I embraced my new role as an intellectual moderator in academic discourse… at my friend’s 17th birthday party. It was there that two friends started arguing over the Baltimore riots. One argued that the anti-police rhetoric of the protest was appalling; the other countered by decrying the clear presence of race discrimination still in the country. Both had their biases: the friend who argued on behalf of the police was the son of a police officer, while my friend who defended the protests personally knew people protesting in Baltimore. I questioned both on their positions, and ultimately, both reconsidered the other’s perspective.


However, I began to wonder: was I excusing myself from the responsibility of taking a position on key issues? Perhaps there are times that I shouldn’t merely understand both sides, but actually choose one. In biology, for example, we studied the debates over evolution and climate change. Is it my role, as an informed student, to advocate both sides of the debate, despite one side being overwhelmingly supported by scientific evidence? Maybe I must sometimes shed my identity as Devil’s advocate and instead be an advocate for my own convictions.


Although I don’t have a news (or fake news) network where I can voice my opinions, I look towards further assessing my own viewpoints while maintaining my role as an impartial academic debater. I am eager to delve into an intellectual environment that challenges me to decide when to be objective and when to embrace my bias and argue for my own beliefs.

Tips + Analysis

1. 例子可以不夸张,但要精准。

申请时很容易觉得别人做过更“厉害”的事情,但个人陈述的例子不一定要惊天动地。它们可以普通,只要足够具体。这篇文章写 The Daily Show、读新闻、心理学论文和一次生日聚会上的争论,都不是罕见素材,但作者用它们精准呈现自己如何接触观点、处理分歧、思考立场。

2. 问题可以展示成长。

文章后半部分,作者提出一个关键问题:自己是不是在用“理解所有观点”来逃避在重要议题上表态的责任?这个问题很有用,因为它让读者看见作者和开头相比发生了变化。最开始,他以开放倾听为荣;后来,他开始意识到倾听和回避并不完全相同。问题本身就成了成长的证据。

3. 把文章的想法推向未来。

结尾没有简单说作者想学什么专业或从事什么职业,但它让读者看到:作者学到的东西会如何影响未来的行动。他希望进入一个观点碰撞的环境,也愿意更认真地参与讨论。这样的结尾不需要喊口号,因为它已经说明了作者会把这些经验带到未来。

Common App Essay Example #12 Mazes

ESSAY

My story begins at about the age of two, when I first learned what a maze was. For most people, solving mazes is a childish phase, but I enjoyed artistically designing them. Eventually my creations jumped from their two dimensional confinement, requiring the solver to dive through holes to the other side, or fold part of the paper over, then right back again. At around the age of eight, I invented a way for mazes to carry binary-encoded messages, with left turns and right turns representing 0s and 1s. This evolved into a base-3 maze on the surface of a tetrahedron, with crossing an edge representing a 2. For me, a blank piece of paper represented the freedom to explore new dimensions, pushing the boundaries of traditional maze making.


I found a similar freedom in mathematics. Here’s what I wrote when I was 9:


N+B=Z
M^2=P
E-(L+B)=G
C/Y=Z-Q
B+B=Y
(D-V)^9-(P*L)=J
W=(I-V)^2
Y+B+C=R
O^2+(Y*O)=T
F^3-(T+W)=F^2
V-R=H-U
A^3-C=N
Y^2+B=L
J^2-J=J+(P+I)
Y^3=X
X-R=M-O
D*A-B-(V+Y)=E
U-X-O=W
P/P=B
S-A=U
(Z+B)*C=P
C(+/-)B=A
U+C=H
R-L=S-T


The object of puzzles like these was to solve for every letter, assuming they each represented a unique positive integer, and that both sides of each equation are positive. These are not typical assumptions for practical mathematics, and I didn’t even need 26 equations. Upon formally learning algebra, I was dismayed that “proper math” operated under a different set of assumptions, that two variables can be equal, or be non-integers, and that you always need as many equations as variables. Yet looking back, I now see that mathematics was so inspirational because there really is no “proper” way, no convention to hold me from discovering a completely original method of thought. Math was, and still is, yet another way for me to freely express my creativity and different way of thinking without constraint.


It’s all about freedom. The thoughts are there, they just need a way to escape. The greatest single advancement that delivered even more freedom was my first computer, and on it, one of the first computer games I ever played: “Maze Madness.” It was a silly and simple game, but I remember being awed that I could create my own levels. Through the years, I’ve made thousands (not exaggerating) of levels in a variety of different computer games. I get most excited when I discover a bug that I can incorporate to add a new twist to the traditional gameplay.


A few years ago I grew tired of working within the constraints of most internet games and I wanted to program my own, so I decided to learn the language of Scratch. With it, I created several computer games, incorporating such unordinary aspects of gameplay as the avoidance of time-travel paradoxes, and the control of “jounce,” the fourth derivative of position with respect to time. Eventually, I came to realize that Scratch was too limited to implement some of my ideas, so I learned C#, and my potential expanded exponentially. I continue to study programming knowing that the more I learn, the more tools I have to express my creativity.


To me, studying computer science is the next step of an evolution of boundary breaking that has been underway since my first maze.

Tips + Analysis

1. 展示兴趣从哪里开始。

这篇文章像一个兴趣起源故事,像一部小电影,展示作者对计算机科学兴趣的形成过程。它既有 narrative 的发展,也有 montage 的拼接:纸面迷宫、数学谜题、游戏关卡、编程项目被同一个兴趣线索串起来。读者能看到的不是“我喜欢 CS”这个结论,而是这个兴趣如何一步步长出来。

2. 考虑使用过去的“实物证据”。

文章里的数学迷宫像一个 artifact,不只是作者说自己小时候会创造东西,而是把小时候创造过的东西带到读者面前。它有点像在文章中贴了一张照片。但这种做法要小心:实物证据本身不能替代叙事,必须服务于文章想展示的成长、兴趣或能力。

3. 把语境讲到刚刚好。

很多人想到 maze,会想到修剪整齐的树篱迷宫。但作者写的并不是这种迷宫。文章之所以不让人困惑,是因为作者给了足够的语境:什么样的迷宫、如何设计、为什么吸引他。好的背景说明不需要很长,但必须让读者能跟上你的思路。

Common App Essay Example #13 Growing Up in Lebanon

ESSAY

I am [Student’s name]. I was named after my father and grandfather. I was born, raised and currently reside in the Phoenician city of Sidon, a port city in the south of Lebanon along the Mediterranean. I was raised speaking Arabic and, at age 6, I began attending French Community School where the language of instruction is French. Thus, English is my third language.


While I have been fortunate in many ways, I have had my share of challenges growing up in Lebanon. In 2006, I witnessed my first war, which broke in the south of Lebanon and resulted in the displacement of thousands of people into my hometown. Hearing the bombs and seeing the images of destruction around me certainly impacted me. However, the greater impact, was working with my father to distribute basic aid to the refugees. I visited one site where three families were cramped up in one small room but still managed to make the best of the situation by playing cards and comforting each other. Working with the refugees was very rewarding and their resilience was inspiring. The refugees returned home and the areas destroyed were largely rebuilt. This experience showed me the power of community and the importance of giving back.


I am blessed with a family who has supported my ambitious academic and social pursuits. My parents have always worked hard to provide me with interesting developmental opportunities, be it a ballet performance at the Met, a Scientific Fair at Beirut Hippodrome, or a tour of London’s Houses of Parliament. Because of the value they placed on education, my parents placed me in a competitive Catholic school despite my family’s Muslim background. Today, my close friends consist of my classmates from various religious and social backgrounds.


In 2012 and 2013, I had the opportunity to attend summer programs at UCLA and Yale University. The programs were incredibly rewarding because they gave me a taste of the excellent quality and diversity of education available in the United States. At Yale University, my roommate shared with me stories about the customs in his hometown of Shanghai. Other experiences, such as the mock board meeting of a technology company to which students from different backgrounds brought in divergent business strategies, affirmed my belief in the importance of working toward a more inclusive global community. I believe the United States, more so than any other country, can offer a challenging, engaging and rewarding college education with opportunities for exposure to a diverse range of students from across the globe.


I intend to return to Lebanon upon graduation from college in order to carry on the legacy of my grandfather and father through developing our family business and investing in our community. My grandfather, who never graduated from high school started a small grocery store with limited resources. Through hard work, he grew his business into the largest grocery store in my hometown, Khan Supermarket. My father, who attended only one year of college, transformed it into a major shopping center.


Like my father, I grew up involved in the business and have a passion for it. I’ve worked in various roles at the store, and, in 2012, I worked on a project to implement an automated parking system, contacting vendors from around the globe and handling most of the project on my own from planning to organization and coordination. I enjoyed every bit of it, taking pride in challenging myself and helping my father.


My hard work has driven me to become the top-ranked student in my school, and I am confident that my ambition and desire to contribute to the community will ensure my success in your program. I look forward to learning from the diverse experiences of my peers and sharing my story with them, thus enriching both our learning experiences. And I look forward to becoming the first man in my family to finish college.

Tips + Analysis

1. 什么样的题材适合写叙事文书?

选择个人陈述题材很难。有效的叙事题材通常需要两点:有清楚的挑战,也有真正的洞察。这篇文章的背景很有冲击力,但它不是只停留在战争或艰难经历本身,而是把经历转化成作者对家庭、责任、社区和未来行动的理解。题材本身重要,作者从题材中看见了什么同样重要。

2. 价值观的来源能说明未来行动的动机。

作者写到在家乡向难民分发基本援助,这不是单独列一个善举,而是在说明自己价值观的形成来源。到后文谈未来目标时,读者会理解:这些目标不是临时包装出来的,而是和他真实经历有关。过去的具体经验,让未来计划更可信。

3. 用回到开头的方式结尾。

文章开头写作者的名字来自父亲和祖父,看上去像背景信息。但结尾再次回到名字和家族传承时,含义更深了:名字不只是身份标签,也连接着角色榜样、责任感和未来方向。这样的首尾呼应能让文章更完整。

Common App Essay Example #14 Endodontics

ESSAY

As a kid I was always curious. I was unafraid to ask questions and didn’t worry how dumb they would make me sound. In second grade I enrolled in a summer science program and built a solar-powered oven that baked real cookies. I remember obsessing over the smallest details: Should I paint the oven black to absorb more heat? What about its shape? A spherical shape would allow for more volume, but would it trap heat as well as conventional rectangular ovens? Even then I was obsessed with the details of design.


And it didn’t stop in second grade.


A few years later I designed my first pair of shoes, working for hours to perfect each detail, including whether the laces should be mineral white or diamond white. Even then I sensed that minor differences in tonality could make a huge impact and that different colors could evoke different responses.


In high school I moved on to more advanced projects, teaching myself how to take apart, repair, and customize cell phones. Whether I was adjusting the flex cords that connect the IPS LCD to the iPhone motherboard, or replacing the vibrator motor, I loved discovering the many engineering feats Apple overcame in its efforts to combine form with function.


And once I obtained my driver’s license, I began working on cars. Many nights you’ll find me in the garage replacing standard chrome trim with an elegant piano black finish or changing the threads on the stitching of the seats to add a personal touch, as I believe a few small changes can transform a generic product into a personalized work of art.


My love of details applies to my schoolwork too.


I’m the math geek who marvels at the fundamental theorems of Calculus, or who sees beauty in A=(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c))^(1/2). Again, it’s in the details: one bracket off or one digit missing and the whole equation collapses. And details are more than details, they can mean the difference between negative and positive infinity, an impossible range of solutions.


I also love sharing this appreciation with others and have taken it upon myself to personally eradicate mathonumophobiconfundosis, my Calculus teacher’s term for “extreme fear of Math.” A small group of other students and I have devoted our after-school time to tutoring our peers in everything from Pre-Algebra to AP Calculus B/C and I believe my fluency in Hebrew and Farsi has helped me connect with some of my school’s Israeli and Iranian students. There’s nothing better than seeing a student solve a difficult problem without me saying anything.


You probably think I want to be a designer. Or perhaps an engineer?


Wrong. Well, kind of.


Actually, I want to study Endodontics, which is (I’ll save you the Wikipedia look-up) a branch of dentistry that deals with the tooth pulp and the tissues surrounding the root of a tooth. As an Endodontist, I’ll be working to repair damaged teeth by performing precision root canals and implementing dental crowns. Sound exciting? It is to me.


The fact is, it’s not unlike the work I’ve been doing repairing cellphone circuits and modifying cars, though there is one small difference. In the future I’ll still be working to repair machines, but this machine is one of the most sophisticated machines ever created: the human body. Here, my obsession with details will be as crucial as ever. A one millimeter difference can mean the difference between a successful root canal and a lawsuit.


The question is: will the toothbrushes I hand out be mineral white or diamond white?

Tips + Analysis

1. 清楚的主张,需要充分的例子支撑。

这篇文章很早就提出核心主张:作者一直迷恋 design details。后面的段落任务就是把这句话具体化。太阳能烤箱、鞋子颜色、手机维修、汽车改装、数学公式等例子,分别从不同角度证明作者确实习惯观察细节、拆解结构、理解设计。主张越明确,例子就越要跟得上。

2. 职业方向可以引出文章线索。

这篇文章后来会指向 endodontics,但文章的线索并不是“我想当牙髓病医生”本身,而是围绕细节、结构、修复和设计展开。也就是说,职业兴趣可以作为文章的终点之一,但真正串起全文的,往往是某种思维方式或长期习惯。

3. 直接对读者说话需要技巧。

文章后面作者直接写到:“You probably think I want to be a designer. Or perhaps an engineer?” 这种写法如果处理不好,会显得突兀或故作聪明。但这里它很自然,因为前文已经让读者形成了类似猜测。作者只是把读者可能的想法说出来,再顺势转向真正的目标。

Common App Essay Example #15 With Debate

ESSAY

The clock was remarkably slow as I sat, legs tightly crossed, squirming at my desk. “Just raise your hand,” my mind pleaded, “ask.” But despite my urgent need to visit the restroom, I remained seated, begging time to move faster. You see, I was that type of kid to eat French Fries dry because I couldn’t confront the McDonalds cashier for some Heinz packets. I was also the type to sit crying in front of school instead of asking the office if it could check on my late ride. Essentially, I chose to struggle through a problem if the solution involved speaking out against it.


My diffidence was frustrating. My parents relied on me, the only one able to speak English, to guide them, and always anticipated the best from me. However, as calls for help grew, the more defunct I became. I felt that every move I made, it was a gamble between success and failure. For me, the fear of failure and disappointment far outweighed the possibility of triumph, so I took no action and chose to silently suffer under pressure.


Near meltdown, I knew something needed to be done. Mustering up the little courage I had, I sought ways to break out of my shell-without luck. Recreational art classes ended in three boring months. I gave up Self Defense after embarrassing myself in class. After-school band, library volunteering, and book clubs ended similarly. Continued effort yielded nothing.


Disillusioned and wrung dry of ideas, I followed my mom’s advice and joined a debate club. As expected, the club only reaffirmed my self-doubt. Eye contact? Greater volume? No thanks.


But soon, the club moved on from “how to make a speech” lessons to the exploration of argumentation. We were taught to speak the language of Persuasion, and play the game of Debate. Eventually, I fell in love with it all.


By high school, I joined the school debate team, began socializing, and was even elected to head several clubs. I developed critical and analytical thinking skills, and learned how to think and speak spontaneously.


I became proud and confident. Moreover, I became eager to play my role in the family, and family relations strengthened. In fact, nowadays, my parents are interested in my school’s newest gossip.


Four years with debate, and now I’m the kid up at the white board; the kid leading discussions; and the kid standing up for her beliefs.


More importantly, I now confront issues instead of avoiding them. It is exciting to discover solutions to problems that affect others, as I was able to do as part of the 1st Place team for the 2010 United Nations Global Debates Program on climate change and poverty. I take a natural interest in global issues, and plan to become a foreign affairs analyst or diplomat by studying international affairs with a focus on national identity.


In particular, I am interested in the North-South Korean tension. What irreconcilable differences have prompted a civilization to separate? Policy implications remain vague, and sovereignty theories have their limits-how do we determine what compromises are to be made? And on a personal level, why did my grandfather have to flee from his destroyed North Korean hometown–and why does it matter?


I see a reflection of myself in the divide at the 38th parallel because I see one part isolating itself in defense to outside threats, and another part coming out to face the world as one of the fastest- developing nations. Just as my shy persona before debate and extroverted character after debate are both part of who I am, the Korean civilization is also one. And just as my parents expect much from me, the first of my family to attend college, I have grand expectations for this field of study.

Tips + Analysis

1. 一个画面可以讲出你的故事。

作者本可以直接写:“我小时候很害羞。” 但这句话太普通,很多人都能写。她选择用画面来表现:不敢开口要番茄酱,不敢走进办公室,不敢表达需要。这些具体场景比抽象标签更有力量,因为读者能亲眼看见“害羞”在生活中是什么样子。

2. 把活动扩展到生活其他部分。

课外活动列表已经能告诉读者你参加了 debate,但个人陈述可以写活动如何改变你在其他生活场景中的行为。这里作者不是只写辩论比赛,而是写 debate 如何帮助她表达观点、走出沉默、面对分歧。这样,活动就不只是一个经历,而成为性格变化的推动力。

3. “放宽视角”的结尾可以怎么写。

很多老师会说结尾要“升华”或“放宽”。这篇文章做得比较自然:作者借 38th parallel 的分界隐喻,把自己的表达成长和更大的沟通、分歧、边界问题联系起来。它没有突然喊口号,而是用前文已经建立的“跨越分界”来完成收束。

Common App Essay Example #16 Letters

ESSAY

Dear…Boring.


Hello. Blah.


Hi! Nah.


Hey Hey! Better!


Good morning, Sunshine! Perfect!


Creative beginnings are my forte. The adventure in letting my hand take my brain where it wants to go is invigorating.


“Hi, Chicken!” I don’t know where my 6-year-old self came up with this nickname, but once Grandma and I became pen-pals, it stuck. Even though she lives 3 minutes away, I’ve found it entertaining to make each note unique. Some are fun, like the time I shared how I started the wave while wearing my school’s lion mascot. Others are heartfelt, like when I tell her I admire her positivity, even as she loses her memory. But mostly, I write to bring joy to her mailbox. The best part is the phone call after. The smile in her voice taught me that even the simple act of putting pen to paper can create connection and love.


“Beautiful God,” It may seem unusual, but I love writing to God. My faith doesn’t only live inside the ivy-covered brick walls coated in the scent of old-lady perfume, but in my everyday life. I find comfort in letting the soft lead scribe my deepest thoughts. Compiled in a light-pink notebook overtaken with stickers gifted by my Sunday School students, my thoughts come pouring out to God. Upcoming math tests once made frequent appearances. I struggled with how finite the subject is. Eventually, I started seeing God in math. How did his followers create such a large Vatican City? How did the Magi know to follow the stars to baby Jesus? The answer: It’s all math. Math has become my tool, giving answers to some of life’s toughest questions.


“Welcome to the Circle of Mercy!” I handwrite letters to 34 girls, remembering why I founded Mercy Meets. After giving 228 tours of the sprawling 1920s building, I believed something was missing. What would they think when they see a nun directing traffic in the parking lot? Who would they sit with while eating their PB&Js? To help new girls acclimate, I started a club that pairs each girl with a “sister” who becomes a mentor and guide. Meetings that begin with prayer and end with cider and donuts is my way of providing a warm welcome to their new home. They have stories to tell, and I want to help them every step of the way.


Konichiwa! 157 hours of babysitting was the price of seat 47A for 14 hours. Opening my blank journal while embarking on my first solo journey, I wrote to Riho, my Japanese “sister,” excited knowing I’d hand-deliver my letter for the first time. After stepping inside my host family’s home in the rice-growing village of Fuji, I soon learned fish would dominate every meal, even invading the sanctity of spaghetti. Using simple words to explain the 10 million thoughts running through my head was harder than it seemed. Sometimes, it was easier to speak Spanish. I know, crazy. Before bed, I wrote 4 phrases about my day. Day 1: little English, homesick, tired, stomachache. Writing in my journal, sometimes wet with salty tears, made me miss the familiarity of home. Day 4: Uno, Mt. Fuji, kimono, happy. I never could have foreseen how that deck of Uno cards, tossed into my suitcase, would spark laughter and powerful connection as we gathered around their yukata mat. Day 12: fascinated, sweltering, festival, temple. Writing helped me find the power to stick with the hard times and appreciate the good ones. Last Day: spectacular, friendships, connection, would do it all again. Flipping through the now-full notebook, I watched my story of resilience unfold.


Letters have taught me the art of personalized connection. I can’t wait to see where my creative beginnings take me next. Maybe writing engaging ledes for the school newspaper. Or a handwritten note for a communications and marketing internship. My pen and I are ready!

Tips + Analysis

1. 用一个稳定形式统领全文。

这篇文章用 letters 作为结构线索,把不同对象、不同关系和不同阶段连接起来。信件本身既是具体物件,也是表达方式:作者通过写信来理解亲情、信仰、文化交流和自我表达。这样一来,文章即使涉及多个场景,也不会显得散。

2. 让“写作”变成行动,而不是兴趣标签。

作者不是简单说自己喜欢写信或喜欢文字,而是展示写信如何进入她的生活:写给祖母、写给新同学、写给不同文化背景的人。写作因此不只是个人爱好,而是一种建立关系、传递安慰、理解他人的方式。

3. 保持语气的亲近感。

信件主题容易写得过于抒情,但这篇文章通过具体对象和具体场景保持了亲近感。读者看到的是作者如何一步步用文字靠近他人,而不是一段抽象的“我热爱写作”。

Common App Essay Example #17 Great Escape

ESSAY

Adrenaline surges. “Will I make it out in time?” As I grab the cash and rush out the door, the game master cheers. “Congratulations!” Elated, my team and I escaped…


30+ games under my belt, I now work to promote escape rooms through videography. The challenge of escape room puzzles intrigues me: magnetic dice revealing secret combinations, Mission Impossible laser mazes, and deciphering hieroglyphic codes. Problems waiting to be solved. I wonder, “What would my life look like as an escape room?”


I imagine my personal escape experience consisting of multiple interconnected rooms. First, I enter my baby blue-painted bedroom. Frank Sinatra vinyls, an electric piano, and Rubik’s cubes line the shelves. The Rubik’s Cube ignited my love for puzzles. With 43,252,003,274,489,856,000 combinations, I am fascinated by the cube’s symmetry and balance between simplicity and extreme difficulty, much like life. However, life’s puzzles don’t always resolve so easily. One puzzle I solved in my bedroom was teaching myself piano, placing numbered pastel sticky notes on each key, depicting the order of each song. I’d play ad-nauseum and, one by one, remove the pieces of worn, barely sticky paper until I could play by memory. Today, I have mastered “Fly Me to the Moon” and improvise over chord progressions. My current challenge, “Claire de Lune,” leads me to tackle goals measure by measure. As my fingers sail across the keys and land on the final Ab augmented chord, a door opens.


I enter a studio with black walls covered with painted signatures of former students. There’s a news desk with cameras posted on tripods and a smaller control room behind a glass window. Here, I livestream my school’s nationally ranked news show, Live From 205. My mind whirls solving the puzzle of creating news stories. I often lose track of time crafting videos that not only entertain, but also inspire others to become active in the community. I incorporate techniques-composition, pacing, and b-roll-all combined to develop emotions and levels of immersion. I often think, “What does the world look like in a 16:9 frame?” I’ve covered stories on topics including the dangers of e-cigarettes, the use of goats to decrease hazardous brush, and the importance of supporting local family-owned businesses. But I can’t produce news stories by myself. As director, my job is to create a collaborative work environment. I motivate my peers through positivity and invite their strengths to shine. Lucca’s camera presence and Lola’s in-depth interviewing are key pieces to an engaging story. As I work with my colleagues to prepare the week’s livestream show, the puzzle of creating a compelling story is solved. A new door opens. Warm light breaches the cracks as a bird’s chirping lures me.


I enter my backyard and feel the ocean’s breeze and greet Winston, my furry friend. I sit on one of the gray woven lawn chairs to chat with my mom, a special daily occurrence. We discuss my day, my thoughts, and my hopes for the future. She has always motivated me and given me strength, an essential piece to my personal life puzzles. Here, we also face challenges. I sat in this same gray chair when my mom received her cancer diagnosis. Never before had the word “positive” meant something so negative. Frightening thoughts flooded my mind. “I’m not ready to lose my mom.” Today, the homemade karate black belt I awarded my mom the day she was declared cancer-free remains tied to her lawn chair. The belt has weathered in the elements and is a symbol of our enduring relationship.


As I settle into the chair, I realize. This is life. I have no desire to escape. My passion for videography has many potential paths, each with life’s puzzles. Although the uncertainty of each new “room” is daunting, I’m ready to face each one with gratitude. I’m excited for the journey.

Tips + Analysis

1. 用 escape room 组织不同经历。

这篇文章借 escape room 的概念,把生活中的不同空间变成一间间“房间”:卧室、新闻工作室、后院等。这个结构让文章有游戏感,也让看似分散的经历拥有统一框架。

2. 让场景承担不同功能。

每个“房间”不是随便出现的。它们分别展示作者的不同侧面:解决问题的方式、表达观点的能力、面对压力时的反应、对世界的好奇。好的结构不是把素材硬塞进去,而是让每个部分都承担清楚的展示任务。

3. 结尾要从形式回到人物。

escape room 是外壳,真正重要的是作者在这些房间里展现出的性格和思维。结尾需要让读者看到:这些经历共同说明了一个怎样的人,而不是只记得一个有趣的结构。

Common App Essay Example #18 Escape Rooms

ESSAY

“The United States is under attack!” My eyes widen listening to the words coming from the speaker. “The nuclear missile program has been compromised and you’re now locked in the presidential bunker, moments away from war.” That doesn’t sound good. “You have sixty minutes to disarm the missiles, good luck.” The fate of the world is in my hands…


The fate of the world isn’t actually in the hands of a 17-year-old girl (I hope). This is just the name of the game when it comes to escape rooms. I first suggested that my family attempt one when we started encountering communication issues; now they’re the tradition that brings us closer, allowing us to learn more about each other in a mind-bending way. However, the lessons I’ve taken away from escape rooms extend much further than this.


The instant the timer starts ticking downwards, my eyes dart left and right. 60… 59:59… Any of the various items meticulously placed around The Treehouse’s setting could serve as a vital puzzle piece. My analytical mind not only helps plan my getaway in an escape room, but also enables me to look after my community. Living in Chicago’s southside but attending a school near downtown let me witness first-hand the disparities regarding funding and profitability between start-ups created by minorities in my predominantly African American community and nonminorities in the financial district. This observation prompted me to develop an entrepreneurship program that introduces Black girls to resources needed to create their own businesses. Being Black is a substantial part of my identity, so it’s important for me to see others of a similar complexion in a position to make a difference. I strive to make others feel represented, and my ability to analyze situations to create opportunities allows me to do this.


The door to a second room pops open. 36:28… 36:27… Escape rooms spark a sense of curiosity that I couldn’t imagine gaining elsewhere. Upon entering The Wizard of Oz, I’m left wondering how the trees placed before me are programmed to blink in Morse code. This curiosity extends into other aspects of my life, leading me to question, for example, how Bernoulli’s principle permits objects to levitate through air currents despite seemingly unbalanced forces. Or what the greatest possible length for a straw is (after dragging a tube-like model up three flights of stairs, I can confidently say 32-feet). The creative facet of escape rooms also triggers my innovative spirit. Though time-consuming, I enjoy scouring through leftover craft supplies to find popsicle sticks for my latest Rube Goldberg machine because it allows me to experiment with creating systems to solve everyday tasks. By letting my thoughts run wild and engaging in clever endeavors, I gain a feeling of satisfaction knowing that some day the product of my doing will impact a project expanding beyond myself.


The last room looms. 2:01… 2…


Okay, to be honest I don’t always escape the rooms in time. The Museum Heist is an example- ultimately, the challenge of squirming through vents and deactivating lasers triumphed over me. Yet, I left grateful knowing I’d be better prepared for our next puzzle. And I’ve worked hard to not let other setbacks deter me. I was crushed after finding out I didn’t advance to nationals in my freshman year of Business Professionals of America, but after tweaking my presentation with the feedback provided, I emerged stronger the following year, earning second place. I approach every situation eager to participate, willing to fail, and determined to grow because each experience enables me to seek improved solutions moving forward. I’ve learned that success comes with roadblocks, but outcomes are even more satisfying with a story to tell.


I’m ready to enter the next stage of my life as an engineer with the insights that escape rooms have given me. Maybe I’m prepared to have the fate of the world in my hands after all.

Tips + Analysis

1. 用紧迫感推动阅读。

文章开头有很强的即时感:“The United States is under attack!” 这样的开头把读者直接放进情境中,也让 escape room 的倒计时气氛迅速建立起来。紧迫感不是为了制造刺激,而是帮助文章更快进入作者的思维过程。

2. 把游戏中的能力转化成现实中的品质。

escape room 里需要观察、推理、合作、试错。文章把这些能力和作者现实中的好奇心、分析力、创新意识联系起来,所以读者不会觉得这只是写一次娱乐活动,而是在看一个人如何面对未知。

3. 结构要服务于主题。

这篇文章和另一篇 escape room 文章题材相近,但重点不同。它更强调倒计时和解谜过程中的思考方式。相同素材可以写出不同文章,关键在于你选择让这个素材证明什么。

Common App Essay Example #19 Fridge Magnets

ESSAY

You can’t open the fridge in my house without first studying its outside. On its cool white surface, there is a whole world to explore. Imagine my nine-year-old self resisting the protests of my stomach and staring at this magnificent map of fridge magnets : Is the lucky fox squatting before the Fushimi Inari Shrine really going to spit a coin if I wave? Then, as I traced my finger down the puffy Statue of Liberty, I couldn’t help wondering that the torch she held was actually burning cream!


The magnets—dozens of them, densely populating the fridge—were souvenirs from my parents who, for the better part of my first twelve years, were always on their next business trips. I couldn’t count the times I needed to sit through my own piano recitals and let Grandma sit in my parents’ meetings, and the times at night when I cried to Mom or Dad (different time zones) over the phone about my football practice, then telling myself Shawn the Sheep stories to sleep. The magnets, though beautiful, were hallmarks of my lonely childhood. Watching them, I tried to concatenate my world with my parents’. Was the “Tower of Pizza” in Italy really made of cheese, and could Mom get a free slice? Would Dad see dragons when his plane crossed over Mount Everest? Lost in wild musings, I gained temporary joy. Then, as time passed, I made a big decision: I’m going to travel by myself.


Using my negotiation skills, I secured enough budget from my parents for twenty books about foreign countries. Then, sitting before my desk, I embarked on my quest. In Russian Facts, I awaited Father Frost to knock on my chimney in a small inn on Kamchatka Peninsulas. In A Polar Bear’s Confession, I sat with Paul the Bear, listening to him complain that he was a better swimmer than ice-treader. While I forayed deep into the Amazon, threading dreams through the kapok trees, I also sailed across the Mediterranean Sea in the Encyclopedia. When I reached Italy, I learned that the Tower of Pisa was actually made of marble and lime. But no worries, since I soon learned that Italy boasted its fair share of salami pizza, so Mom could still feed herself, just like I could now feed myself with my self-made burgers after a busy day of schoolwork, football, and orchestra rehearsal. As I found the passions in my life—reading, coding, theater, and football—the years of parental absence steeled me into a being who could confront problems on his own and brave difficulties with smiles and creativity. The places I traveled to in books not only opened me to a bigger world but cultivated in me a bigger heart. From there, I learned empathy and forgiveness. I let go of my bitter feelings for my parents when I understood that their hard decisions were partly based on offering me a better future—Odyssey and Pachinko taught me that. Even far away, they were thinking of me when they purchased my favorite Real Madrid or Shakespeare in Rome magnets.


Gradually, the magnets transformed into hallmarks for my independence and agency. Shining on the fridge, they now speak of my confidence and readiness to explore the real world. These days, my parents don’t travel that much. Instead, it’s I who am on the road. I traveled to South Korea and led my team to win the VEX robotics competition; I traveled to Suzhou and did a TEDx talk to advocate for the rights of communities with disabilities; I also traveled around US—and guess what, I finally found my next destination!


Travel became a constant in my life—it drills my resilience and kindles my incessant curiosity to explore. Soon, I’ll leave for college, and it’s my time to bring home stories and magnets. So this time, Mom and Dad, please behold my collection!

Tips + Analysis

1. 小物件可以承载大主题。

冰箱贴本身很小,但它连接了父母的出差、童年的孤独、对世界的想象和后来通过阅读建立起来的独立性。文章没有直接从“我缺少陪伴”开始,而是从冰箱门上的磁贴进入,让情绪和主题都更自然。

2. 从想象写到行动。

前半部分充满童年想象:狐狸、自由女神像、比萨斜塔。后面作者开始通过书本“旅行”,再到真实地发展自己的兴趣和能力。这条线让文章从幻想走向主动探索,变化很清楚。

3. 结尾让情绪变得成熟。

文章没有停留在抱怨父母缺席,而是写作者如何理解父母的选择,并从阅读中学会宽容和同理。这样的处理让文章更克制,也更有余味。

Common App Essay Example #20 Comedy

ESSAY

Every day at 5:40 pm, I sat on our off-white sofa and watched The Mask on CCTV 6. As Jim Carrey strutted out wearing his green mask and yellow tuxedo, I wrapped a blanket around my shoulder. When Jim started fighting Peter Greene, I waved my small arm and shouted Jim's iconic line: “Ooh, someone stops me!” At that moment, Mom waltzed over with a bowl of light brown medicine. “Take the elixir,” she said dramatically, “so you can beat MORE bad guys!” Hearing her words, I became so brave that I downed the pain medicine in two big gulps.


At nine, I was fascinated by the power of comedy. Countless afternoons spent guffawing and dancing with Jim not only honed my Lindy Hop steps but also helped me beat years-long gastroenteritis and restored smiles to my parents’ faces. After recovery, I decided to follow Jim and start my own comedy career. While Jim performed to amuse his ailing mother and unemployed father, I used comedy to help our family diner .


Every night, after finishing my homework under the cashier table, I joined my parents in serving the guests. While Dad cooked in the kitchen, Mom and I took orders. “Sure, ma’am, your ‘déjà- brew’ (classic Oolong tea) will arrive in no time!” “Yes, sir, spice will stay miles away from your dish!” Accommodating each guest’s requirement with wit and humor, I realized that a sprinkle of comedy could brighten everyone’s life. Mr. Chang, a software engineer working nearby, always came after a busy day, expecting to see me deliver his beef stir-fry in Michael Jackson’s Moonwalk; Miss Li, a bank teller who shared my love for old-school music, even suggested that I do sliding steps on roller skates! Performing comedy in our diner, I learned to appreciate its power in strengthening communities. I learned, as well, to use good laughs to help my family through various difficulties—be it cleaning until midnight after catering a twenty-person dinner or heaving loads of vegetables into our kitchen at six a.m.


Over the years, while comedy built my confidence in public speaking, debate, and theater, our diner grew into “a business,” which means we can now afford small luxuries like playing croquet and traveling abroad. Meanwhile, comedy also empowered me to address social issues creatively.


In 2019, when I started volunteering at Chaoyang Nursing Home, I used comedy to start conversations my supervisor Mrs. Wang deemed as “almost impossible.” Combining my now refined Lindy Hop steps with Chinese xiangsheng, I performed a skit to amuse Mr. Li, a seventy- year-old man who always refused to take pills. After my performance, he raised a brow and asked, “How old are you?” I sat down by him and there began our long-term friendship. Through conversations and walks in the park, I mined out the reason he hated pills—it had to do with his youngest daughter—and his concerns about living alone in a nursing home. As our conversations went deeper, I glimpsed into some of the most neglected issues in elder care, such as a caretaker’s potential for tending and hurting an elder simultaneously. These issues are urgent, and I take them as my tasks in and after college.


Comedy continues to expand my horizon, allowing me to use humor and flexibility to confront the most sensitive issues in China. But above all, I guess what comedy does best is offering hope in difficult situations.


This summer, my high school comedy club held our first charity show at Beijing Children's Hospital, using a retro Michael musical to inspire children with leukemia. After our performance, the kids pulled at our tuxedos and asked us to play UNO with them. Watching their beaming faces, I thought of my nine-year-old self standing before the TV, waiting for Jim. I have overcome the greatest difficulties in my life, and I believe that soon, they will overcome theirs too.

Tips + Analysis

1. 用一个兴趣串起不同场景。

文章以喜剧为线索,从童年生病时获得安慰,写到家庭餐馆里的互动,再写到养老院和儿童医院中的陪伴。喜剧不只是“好笑”,而是作者理解沟通、缓解痛苦和连接他人的方式。

2. 让语气和主题匹配。

写 comedy 时,文章本身不一定要处处搞笑。这里更重要的是温度:作者让幽默带着善意,而不是变成表演。这样的语气让读者相信,喜剧对作者来说是一种真实的生活方法。

3. 从个人快乐写到公共价值。

文章最好的地方,是把个人兴趣推向对他人的影响。作者不是只写“喜剧让我开心”,而是写它如何帮助自己服务他人、理解他人。兴趣因此有了更大的意义。

Common App Essay Example #21 Slowness

ESSAY

Although we wanted to blame Hell’s Kitchen, my first-grade teacher Ms. Li suggested that it was my personality that slowed down my eating and learning. “Therefore, we recommend Miss Zhang be put in our special class,” concluded she in my end-of-the-year evaluation. My parents, loyal believers in free-range parenting, did their best to defend me. Slow eater? “That’s because we were binge-watching Hell’s Kitchen and Gordon Ramsay’s obsession with food rubbed off on her!” Slow in calculation? “That’s because she hasn’t fallen in love with math yet!” Despite their pleadings, I was branded “problematic.”


Throughout elementary school, I was the famous snail girl who wrote Chinese characters with the patience of embroidery and spent simply too much time chewing her food. While my teachers put me through multiple speed writing and calculation tests, slowness never left.


In the cafeteria, despite my effort to chew faster, I would helplessly get lost in the taste of my food, dwelling on the intense ways carrots and pepper jostled in my mouth. In my Chinese class, I could not help imagining my meandering strokes as ladders to another world, daydreaming like Alice in Wonderland.


Slowness urged me to pause and reflect. I could simply get carried away by a too beautiful sentence, or I would stare at a butterfly’s translucent wings and imagine a tornado taking place somewhere deep in Amazon. With the many inconveniences of slowness, there also came its secret gift: I could observe and empathize with every peer. I found their roughhousing to be their creative outlets, their silence and shyness the reasons they span rebellious tales that also spoke of my heart. In moments too quickly dismissed by our teachers, I found self-value beyond their scolding and developed profound connection with my peers.


Middle school became the turning point after I transferred to an international school. There, diversity was celebrated for the first time in my life. My slowness was no longer viewed a stigma, but a personality valued as much as my passion for collecting dog- eared pulp fiction and my over-dependence on body language for communication.


I no longer stuck out; instead, I stood out, as slowness allowed me to enjoy what I could not before: studying. I digested Edgar Allan Poe’s poems, taking the time to dress up as a Raven. I immersed myself in circles and triangles, imagining the millions of ways an auxiliary line could be drawn. I derived from studying a pleasure I had never experienced.


Slowness, a previous hindrance, became the secret engine to my academic success. It allowed me to chew the materials as thoroughly as Ramsay would his food. It taught me patience, persistence, and most importantly, the need to stay in my rhythm and embrace who I am. Transitioning into high school, I continued to deepen my understanding of slowness. In my interstellar city design contest, my unhurried approach not only earned me my first leadership position but taught me that there was more than one way to be a leader. Instead of being fierce, I compensated with a listening ear and a willingness to take criticisms and serve behind the stage. At the animal shelter and various service centers for disadvantaged communities, I keep expanding my ability to work with different people. I learn that my willingness to take my time means more than just the pace of my own life. It means compassion and dedication, the principles that guide me to leave lasting positive impacts on others, be it humans or animals.


I no longer dread my slowness; I embrace it as my biggest gift. It teaches me that it’s not the speed at which I travel that defines me, but the time I give myself and dedicate to my communities. Nowadays, I still constantly get enchanted by the simple task of chewing, but instead of speeding up, I take my time to really chew as Ramsay does.

Tips + Analysis

1. 重新定义一个看似负面的特质。

“慢”通常容易被写成缺点,但这篇文章把它写成一种观察方式和思考方式。文章先呈现外界如何看待作者的慢,再说明慢如何帮助她更细致地感受、理解和创造。这个转变让主题更有层次。

2. 用具体经历支撑抽象判断。

如果只说“慢让我更认真”,说服力会有限。文章通过课堂、家庭、创作等场景展示慢如何发挥作用。每个场景都在帮读者理解:慢不是拖延,而是一种不同的节奏。

3. 避免把成长写成彻底改掉自己。

文章没有把结尾写成“我终于变快了”。相反,它保留了“慢”这部分自我,并说明自己如何学会与它相处。这比简单的缺点改正更真实。

Common App Essay Example #22 Chess

ESSAY

The first time I saw a chess board, I stood—an unsmiling first-grader— spellbound by the curious horses and castles that the wizened fifth graders shuffled confidently in my school cafeteria. Beneath the ornate wood surface of those pieces, I discovered a uniquely layered beauty. My parents had split two years earlier. I remember Dad buying us two movie tickets to the new Spider-Man and a week later buying himself a plane ticket to China. Our apartment devolved from a cozy, lively home into a small, subdued residence. Mom mustered a brave smile and promised that Dad was just going back to visit his family. There’s a pervasive yet hushed stigma surrounding divorce in Asian culture. Growing up, I struggled to comprehend why none of my Asian friends had single parents like myself. I would get into fights at school. When I invariably drew the ire of my teachers, Mom would drive down to school, hug me reassuringly, and take me to her office where I spent the remainder of the day. One of those evenings, I waited near her cubicle coloring carelessly on lily-white printer-paper while she typed diligently at her desktop. Suddenly, the familiar click-clack of the typing died, and I heard stuttered sobs sway the air. I froze, confused: I didn’t know Mom could cry. Mom was strong; she had warm, kind hands and she knew why the sky was blue and why Dad was visiting Grandpa and Grandma for so long. But now Mom sat shattered, back hunched over a shoddy wooden desk, warm hands clutching a damp face. I was scared so I cried with her.


Chess became an elaborate escape for me. During sleepless nights, I readily replaced opaque stares at the apartment ceiling with enchanting chess puzzles lit by a gentle desk-light. When I sat at the chessboard, the deafening external din—my ineffable worries, Mom’s inexplicable tears, the fragile stillness of our quiet apartment—faded softly into the background. I crossed into the black-and-white jungle, that beautiful mosaic of sixty-four checkered squares, a diverse biosphere inhabited by my loyal pawns, gallant knights, and fearless rooks. And I, the king, was responsible for their livelihood, defending my kingdom against the opponent. Chess gave me a sense of control during a time when I felt I had none. In my first year, I rose to the top of my elementary school club, and near the close of the school semester I placed fourth at the national K-1 championships in Nashville, Tennessee. I remember the announcer calling my name and my six-year-old self bouncing up the stage to claim a comically colossal trophy. I remember Mom smiling because I was happy, and I was happy because she was smiling.


Through the years, my passion for the game strengthened as I accumulated more state championships and national titles. Chess became a staple in my life—it sharpened my critical thinking skills, and it trained me to creatively break down seemingly difficult situations. Although I had turned to chess to escape my problems, the black- and-white jungle slowly cajoled me to face them. Last year, I bought my own plane ticket to China and visited my father. We talked—laughed even—and he challenged me to a chess match. I let him win, but he doesn’t know that. He said he was proud of me. I didn’t know that. Above all, chess taught me the power of resilience. Last summer, I qualified for the All- American team just two days before the deadline, successfully pulling together a month’s worth of training. Mom met me at the train station when I returned. Nearly a decade had passed since that first national championship in Tennessee, but her smile looked the same. As I drifted to sleep on the drive homeward, I embraced the elusive feeling of absolute safety like that I felt when I was a child, dozing peacefully in the backseat of my parents’ worn Toyota Camry.

Tips + Analysis

1. 用棋盘处理复杂情绪。

象棋在文章里不是单纯的爱好,而是作者处理家庭分离和不确定感的空间。棋盘提供秩序、规则和可控性,帮助作者面对现实生活中难以控制的东西。

2. 展示兴趣的功能变化。

一开始,棋可能是逃避现实的方式;后来,它逐渐变成训练思考、理解关系和重新面对生活的工具。兴趣在文章中发生变化,人物也随之变化。

3. 让比喻保持克制。

棋类文书容易把人生写成棋局,但这篇文章更好的处理方式是让棋盘自然承担象征作用,而不是每一句都强行比喻。克制的象征反而更有力量。

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